The skin is the outer reflection of your inner health. Skin that is clear of blemishes, soft, and glowing usually indicates a good diet. Dry, flaking or oily skin results when the diet is not balanced. Many people are spending more and more time in the sun. Basking in the sun, especially without protecting your skin, can lead to unsightly wrinkles, premature aging and worst of all, life-threatening skin cancer.
Vitamins make beautiful skin
Vitamin C: helps build collagen, the “glue” that holds the body’s cells together. Poor intake of this vitamin can cause loss of skin elasticity; dry skin and poor healing of cuts and bruises. Just one orange or bowl of strawberries contains all the vitamin C you need in a day.
B-vitamins: these vitamins help speed wound healing and prevent dry, flaky or oily skin. They are found in whole grain breads and cereals, and milk.
Vitamin A: maintains the outer-layer of the skin, helping to prevent premature wrinkles or bumpy, sandpaper-like skin. Vitamin A is found in leafy, dark green or bright orange vegetables (like spinach or carrots) and in fruits with orange flesh (like mangos)
Zinc: aids in the healing of cuts. Zinc is found in meat, seafood, beans and chickpeas.
A Good Oxygen Supply
Healthy skin needs a constant supply of water and oxygen to keep it moist and glowing.
A healthy blood supply is required to supply these nutrients to the skin. In turn, protein, iron, copper, folic acid and vitamins C, E and all the B vitamins are required to build blood cells and keep them healthy. A deficiency of any of these, especially iron, reduces the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. This suffocates the skin and leaves it dry and looking tired.
Repairing Damaged Skin
Repairing damaged skin requires zinc and vitamin C, vitamin A and vitamin K.
Linoleic acid, a fat found in vegetable oils also help restore damaged skin and maintain smooth moist skin. Beware of consuming too much oil and fat, as a high fat diet has links to skin cancer. The best advice is to eat an over-all low fat diet with some good fats included: sunflower oil, olive oil, olives, and nuts.
Antioxidants: fighting aging and cancer
Much of the aging of the skin is really a result of long-term exposure to sun and tobacco smoke. Pollution generates damaged oxygen molecules, called free radicals. These free radicals erode the skin in the same way that water rusts metal. Free radicals also damage collagen, the skin’s “glue” that helps keep skin firm and supple. The result is photoaging, a condition that includes dryness, loss of skin elasticity, and the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
Sun exposure generates the free radicals (damaged oxygen), which damage the structure of the skin cells, contributing to the development of cancer. Antioxidant nutrients: vitamins C, E and beta carotene (the active form of vitamin A) show promise in slowing down the damage done by free radicals to the skin.
Of course, the antioxidants are effective only of you combine them with a healthy diet and practice other risk-lowering habits, especially wearing sunscreen during daytime. Sunscreen is especially important to lower the damage done to the facial skin, which results at the very least, in lines and wrinkles.
Guidelines for healthy skin - Using your Diet
Consume fresh foods every day: fresh fruit and vegetables for maximum vitamin content, whole grain and whole wheat breads and cereals, dried beans, low fat milk and milk products and small amounts of fish and meats.
Include servings of antioxidant rich foods on a daily basis. For example, have a small glass of orange juice (for vitamin C) with breakfast, spinach at lunch with a little olive oil (for beta carotene and vitamin E). Enjoy an afternoon snack of dried apricots (for beta- carotene). Start your evening meal with a salad of tomatoes and lettuce.
Drink 6 to 8 glasses of water daily to keep skin smooth and moist and to remove toxins from your system.
Ultraviolet Radiation: Understanding UVA, UVB and UVC
With all the recent news about sunscreens, there is still a huge amount of misinformation surrounding ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Before you can select an effective sunscreen, you should know something about UV. UV light can be classified into three specific wavebands – UVA, UVB and UVC.
They differ in their effect on the body and how deep they penetrate into the skin.
UVA
UVA is the longest of the UV wavelengths and accounts for up to 95% of the solar UV radiation reaching the Earth’s surface. It can penetrate into the deeper layers of the skin and plays a major part in skin aging and wrinkling. Recent studies strongly suggest that it may also initiate and accelerate the development of skin cancers. UVA rays can be 30 to 50 times more prevalent than UVB rays and are present during all daylight hours, year round.
Furthermore, UVA radiation can penetrate glass and clouds. Thus, we are exposed to large doses of UVA throughout our lifetime.
UVB
This middle-range of UV is responsible for burning, tanning, the acceleration of skin aging, and also plays a key role in the development of skin cancer. The intensity of UVB varies by season, location and time of day. UVB rays do not penetrate glass.
UVC
The shortest and highest energy UV, UVC is filtered by the ozone, so its wavelengths do not reach the earth’s surface. As such, UVC does not contribute to skin damage in humans.
While clearly the differences between UVB and UVA need to be explored further, it’s proven that exposure to the combination of UVB and UVA is a powerful attack on the skin. It can create irreversible damage that ranges from sunburn to premature aging to skin cancer. Protection from these rays is the only way to avoid these problems.
Green Vision Company Middle East Region Doha, Qatar ph +974-4517815 fax +974--4517247 marketing@greensvision.com